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The Tomb of Eagles: Can You Help Us?

The Crowdfunder goes live on March 1st for 6 weeks and ends  on 12th April. The QR code takes to where you can donate.

The South Ronaldsay & Burray Development Trust is undertaking a unique project to purchase the  Tomb of the Eagles as a community buyout which is a first in Scotland for a scheduled monument.  This will secure the reopening of the site which has been closed for over four years as result  initially of the pandemic and then the Simison family owning and running the site and visitor’s  centre retiring. The family fully supports the project to take over and reopen the site. 

Major funding applications for the main purchase price and some initial set up costs have been  made and are due to receive decision at the start of March 2025 from the Scottish Land Fund and  National Heritage Lottery Fund.  

The Tomb of Eagles Image credit Bell

The project was raised in the Scottish parliament by MSP Liam MacArthur and received the  support of the Scottish Government through the Culture Secretary Angus Robertson. Indeed the  support of the public, heritage bodies, local council, local councillors, visitors and tourism  organisations has been very positive. It is seen as a way to reinvigorate South Ronaldsay and also  relieve pressure on the World Heritage Sites in West Mainland at the height of the season. It will  secure employment, volunteer opportunities and develop sustainable tourism.  

While we believe the purchase price and some start up costs are covered to achieve our initial  three year business plan outcomes for an accessible replica tomb, camper van park and establish  up to date interpretation and rejuvenate the visitor centre the Trust is approaching business and  the public for donations and part of this has developed a crowdfunding campaign to raise funds to  help achieve these outcomes and reach a sustainable business model to secure the long term  future of this unique site.  

Importance of the Site

The Tomb of the Eagles is an important part of South Ronaldsay community life and culture, as  well of being of international importance. Archaeologically the Tomb of the Eagles is unique in its  level of preservation, architecture and contents. Architecturally, the Tomb of the Eagles combines  two different styles of chambered tomb design in a single monument. The first is a ‘stalled’  arrangement of paired orthostats sub-dividing the main chamber; a form that is restricted in  distribution in northern Scotland. Second, the presence of side cells relates to ‘passage grave  architecture’ which has a much broader distribution. This merging of styles is of great significance  as it relates to two entirely different traditions and social groups. 

As many as 341 people were interred here representing the largest number of Neolithic burials in  Orkney or any megalithic tomb in Britain and Ireland. This assemblage holds great anatomical  significance for the study of Neolithic populations, and advances in DNA and isotopic analyses  gives great potential to provide information concerning the continental origins and kin groups of the  Neolithic population in South Ronaldsay. Skeletal and other material has been removed and now  forms an important component of the Orkney Museum collection. The intention is to create a small  replica collection, to be displayed in the Visitor Centre.  

Together with Maeshowe, the Tomb of Eagles has been the most famous Neolithic tomb in Orkney, an  archipelago acknowledged to possess some of the best-preserved Neolithic sites and landscapes  in Europe. The ‘Heart of Neolithic Orkney’ was awarded UNESCO World Heritage status,  comprising the monumental complex around the Stenness and Brodgar area and the late Neolithic  village of Skara Brae. Being situated on the southern tip of South Ronaldsay, close to the Scottish  mainland, Tomb of the Eagles is outwith this area but is of equal importance in providing complementary  information regarding the arrival of the first Neolithic settlers to the islands.  

Nearby, part of the site that can also be visited is the well-known Bronze Age Liddle burnt mound.  Also unique in Orkney because of the presence of an upstanding internal building, dating of the burnt mound suggests a range of around c4,000 years ago, in the Middle – Late Bronze Age. Most  Orcadian burnt mounds have been destroyed or remain unexcavated, but this site provides a  unique opportunity for both enhanced archaeological interpretation and for visitors to enjoy a  prehistoric farm building. The site comprises two parts, the mound of burnt stones and an internal  structure, which remain open and accessible to visitors by means of an overlooking gantry.  

Together these monuments provide a unique visitor experience, one that was famous and attracted  16,000 visitors annually to South Ronaldsay. This was largely attributable to the Visitor Centre and  in this respect, a combination of finds from the tomb and the novel approach to interpretation was  entirely different to the other attractions of Orkney. This is acknowledged by the positive feedback  of thousands of people who have come to Orkney who state that visiting the tomb, burnt mound  and Visitor Centre provided a very special and unforgettable experience. 

Please help if you are able

The Crowdfunder goes live on March 1st for 6 weeks and ends  on 12th April. The QR code takes to where you can donate. Even if its just a a pound this  demonstrates to other funders the public support we have. The rewards requiring postage can only  be distributed in the UK.

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