the introductory displays at the Scapa Flow Museum with a large wall mounted image of what the Lyness base looked like during the war compared to now

The Scapa Flow Museum and Visitor Centre at Lyness, Hoy, presents a fascinating picture of Orkney’s role as a base for the Royal Navy during two world wars.

This free to visit museum (donations welcome) is situated in the refurbished and reimagined pump house where thousands of naval vessels were refuelled.

The displays have a few new added artefacts for 2025 including some personal small objects from many of the ratings and officers who served on vessels or were based at Scapa Flow. The personal stories are the most poignant from those who both died and survived sinkings, including HMS Royal Oak. Look out for the new acquisitions related to that vessel.

Display of artefacts about the Royal Oak including a scan of it on the seabed, an officer's sword, a scale model, and personal objects belonging to seamen
part of an oil painting of woman and some men enjoying their leisure time

Humour is also present as ribald art work and sketches reflect that other, but very important aspect of life for the thousands serving so far from home.

The pump house is a marvel of big engineering and has informative displays on how each piece of massive machinery moved oil around its pipes.

There’s a super wee area where younger visitors can sit and draw. It also contains folders of records for visitors to look through.

Once you have gone round the museum, there’s a small retail area where you can buy a range of souvenirs, books and locally produced crafts.

inside the bright and cheerful cafe at Scapa Flow Museum

The cafe serves excellent food and is very reasonable. Soups, other hot snacks, drinks and homebakes – just what you need.

The outside entrance to Scapa Flow Visitor Centre with large naval artefacts in the car park

The outdoor area is also good for a walk around, if time and weather allows. There’s an air raid shelter to explore, remnants of the rail tracks, and nearby the memorial to the Arctic Convoys. Lyness Naval Cemetery is a bit of a walk away but a very poignant place to visit and pay your respects to those who did not make it home.

Click here for more information: Scapa Flow Museum

Opening Times

Mar: Tues – Sat 9.30am – 4.15pm

Apr: Mon – Sat, 9.30am – 4.15pm

May – Sep 2024: Daily, 9.30am – 4.15pm

Oct – Nov 2024: Tue – Sat, 9.30am – 4.15pm,

Dec 2023: Thurs-Sat, 9.30am – 4.15pm

Jan-Feb: Closed

Fiona Grahame

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